Sugar

Sugar is the basis of countless preparations in the kitchen. More than just sweet: sugar provides structure, color, and shelf life in baked goods, desserts, and sauces.
Cuisine: universal
Keyword: cane sugar, granulated sugar, powdered sugar, sugar
Calories: 400kcal

Voedingswaarden

Serving: 100g | Calories: 400kcal | Carbohydrates: 100g | Sugar: 100g

We use sugar almost daily, often without realizing how versatile it actually is. From the fine granulated sugar in pancakes to the cane sugar in cookies — each type has its own character.

Types of Sugar

In the kitchen, we use different types of sugar, each with its own application:
  • Granulated sugar (see photo): the standard white sugar for pastries, cookies, cakes, and drinks.
  • Caster sugar / pastry sugar: dissolves faster, ideal for airy preparations like meringue.
  • Icing sugar (powdered sugar): finely ground sugar with some starch, used for finishing or in glazes.
  • Cane sugar: light brown sugar with a slightly caramel-like flavor, often used in cookies and marinades.
  • Candy sugar: coarse sugar with a rich flavor, used in pancake batter, stews, and beer.
  • Vanilla sugar: sugar with a hint of vanilla, ideal for pastries and desserts.

Role in Cooking

Sugar does much more than just sweeten:
  • Flavor: enhances aromas and masks bitterness or acidity.
  • Texture: helps with browning baked goods and forming crispy crusts.
  • Preservation: in jams and syrups, sugar slows down spoilage.
  • Volume: in whipped preparations (like egg white foam), sugar provides stability.

Tip

  • Store sugar in a dry, airtight container, as moisture will cause it to clump.
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